CTQ in the News

Strengthening State Teacher Licensure Standards to Advance Teaching Effectiveness

On May 10 CTQ President Barnett Berry spoke at the AACTE and NEA policy forum “Effective Teaching Requires Strong State Policies Promoting Preparation, Development, and Effectiveness.” Describing the ideas in his Strengthening State Teacher Licensure Standards to Advance Teaching Effectiveness policy paper, Berry painted a picture of teacher licensing systems in the future. Instead of debating licensure systems that are grounded in 20th century conceptions of teaching and learning, he urged state leaders to reform their licensure systems to focus on what teachers of the 21st century must know and do. States should invest in reforms that support teachers to learn and spread their expertise over time. Berry presented this work alongside Pam Grossman, who wrote about Learning to Practice: The Design of Clinical Experience in Teacher Education; Linda Darling-Hammond, Recognizing and Developing Effective Teaching: What Policymakers Should Know and Do; and George Noell and Paige Kowalski, Using Longitudinal Data Systems to Inform State Teacher Quality Efforts.

On May 10 CTQ President Barnett Berry spoke at the AACTE and NEA policy forum “Effective Teaching Requires Strong State Policies Promoting Preparation, Development, and Effectiveness.” Describing the ideas in his Strengthening State Teacher Licensure Standards to Advance Teaching Effectiveness policy paper, Berry painted a picture of teacher licensing systems in the future. Instead of debating licensure systems that are grounded in 20th century conceptions of teaching and learning, he urged state leaders to reform their licensure systems to focus on what teachers of the 21st century must know and do. States should invest in reforms that support teachers to learn and spread their expertise over time. They should remove cumbersome licensure procedures that block talented individuals from entering teaching while simultaneously avoiding preparation short-cuts that undermine teachers' readiness to teach; require that teachers know what and how to teach diverse, 21st century learners; and hold teachers to high, 21st century standards. Berry presented this work alongside Pam Grossman, who wrote about Learning to Practice: The Design of Clinical Experience in Teacher Education; Linda Darling-Hammond, Recognizing and Developing Effective Teaching: What Policymakers Should Know and Do; and George Noell and Paige Kowalski, Using Longitudinal Data Systems to Inform State Teacher Quality Efforts.

Educational Leadership: The Teachers of 2030

CTQ President Barnett Berry and Renee Moore, part of the Teacher Leaders Network and the TeacherSolutions 2030 team, have published "The Teachers of 2030" in May's issue of Educational Leadership (log in is required to read the full text). This edition of the journal focuses on "the key to changing the teaching profession." Berry and Moore share the voices of the TeacherSolutions 2030 team, offering a compelling glimpse into the forces shaping the future of education - and the lead teachers will take in preparing students and schools for a successful future. If you're thinking that's a topic worthy of a whole book, you won't be disappointed. The Teachers of 2030 is forthcoming from Teachers College Press, offering an extended look at the future of teaching and learning - and starting a conversation about how we get where we need to go.

CTQ President Barnett Berry and Renee Moore, part of the Teacher Leaders Network and the TeacherSolutions 2030 team, have published "The Teachers of 2030" in May's issue of Educational Leadership (log in is required to read the full text). This edition of the journal focuses on "the key to changing the teaching profession." Berry and Moore share the voices of the TeacherSolutions 2030 team, offering a compelling glimpse into the forces shaping the future of education - and the lead teachers will take in preparing students and schools for a successful future. If you're thinking that's a topic worthy of a whole book, you won't be disappointed. The Teachers of 2030 is forthcoming from Teachers College Press, offering an extended look at the future of teaching and learning - and starting a conversation about how we get where we need to go.

I Am a Teacher in Florida

Jamee Cagle Miller, an elementary school teacher in Seminole County, Florida, has started a viral brush fire with her powerful response to a Florida education bill (recently vetoed by Governor Crist) that would have linked teacher pay to student test scores. In "I Am a Teacher from Florida" Jamee writes:

I am a teacher in Florida.

I greet the smiling faces of my students and am reminded anew of their challenges, struggles, successes, failures, quirks, and needs. I review their 504s, their IEPs, their PMPs, their histories trying to reach them from every angle possible. They come in hungry—I feed them. They come in angry—I counsel them. They come in defeated—I encourage them. And this is all before the bell rings.

I am a teacher in Florida.

Read the full text here. Learn more about how the Florida bill would have affected teaching and learning here.

Jamee Cagle Miller, an elementary school teacher in Seminole County, Florida, has started a viral brush fire with her powerful response to a Florida education bill (recently vetoed by Governor Crist) that would have linked teacher pay to student test scores. In "I Am a Teacher from Florida" Jamee writes:

I am a teacher in Florida.

I greet the smiling faces of my students and am reminded anew of their challenges, struggles, successes, failures, quirks, and needs. I review their 504s, their IEPs, their PMPs, their histories trying to reach them from every angle possible. They come in hungry—I feed them. They come in angry—I counsel them. They come in defeated—I encourage them. And this is all before the bell rings.

I am a teacher in Florida.

Read the full text here. Learn more about how the Florida billwould have affected  teaching and learning here.

Florida compensation plan misses the mark

Often times the debates over teaching quality tailspin into either/or propositions: Paying teachers for any year of experience and credential versus paying them for producing higher student achievement scores on once-a-year standardized tests. In Florida this debate is very hot. Education Policy Council Chair Will Weatherford, R-Wesley Chapel has claimed that “We have so many great teachers in the state of Florida and we've got to find creative ways to reward them." Unfortunately the proposed legislation looks like many failed merit pay plans of the past – penalizing school districts that do not toss aside their current salary schedules and pay teachers for test score gains.....

On April 5, 2010, Barnett Berry testified before the Florida House Education Policy Council about a bill that proposes changes to teachers' contracts, including a performance pay measure that has drawn criticism for its narrow reliance on standardized tests as the sole measure of student achievement. You can read a news article about the hearing and view Barnett Berry's presentation slides.

Often times the debates over teaching quality tailspin into either/or propositions: Paying teachers for any year of experience and credential versus paying them for producing higher student achievement scores on once-a-year standardized tests. In Florida this debate is very hot. Education Policy Council Chair Will Weatherford, R-Wesley Chapel has claimed that “We have so many great teachers in the state of Florida and we've got to find creative ways to reward them." Unfortunately the proposed legislation looks like many failed merit pay plans of the past – penalizing school districts that do not toss aside their current salary schedules and pay teachers for test score gains.....

On April 5, 2010, Barnett Berry testified before the Florida House Education Policy Council about a bill that proposes changes to teachers' contracts, including a performance pay measure that has drawn criticism for its narrow reliance on standardized tests as the sole measure of student achievement. You can read a news article about the hearing and view Barnett Berry's presentation slides.

Barnett Berry presents teacher effectiveness findings to National Conference of State Legislatures

On March 13, Barnett Berry spoke about educator effectiveness at the National Conference of State Legislatures. He wrote a companion paper, Teacher Effectiveness: The Conditions that Matter Most and a Look to the Future.

On March 13, 2010, Barnett Berry spoke at the National Conference of State Legislatures' annual national education seminar. The 2010 event, focused on "What Works to Improve Education," was held in New York City at Teachers College, Columbia University. Berry led a session presenting the latest research on educator effectiveness. Research has confirmed time and again that teachers and principals are the two most important in-school factors for student achievement, especially in high-needs schools. Understanding teacher quality - how to measure it effectively and then build and spread it - is central to any viable school reform.

Berry has written (with CTQ Research and Policy Associate Alesha Daughtrey and Senior Research Consultant Alan Wieder) a companion piece to his NCSL presentation titled Teacher Effectiveness: The Conditions that Matter Most and a Look to the Future. The report considers issues in the teaching effectiveness debate, such as value added methodology, and surfaces the shortcomings of many of the most common measures of teacher effectiveness today. In one study, value added methodology was used to rank teachers in several school districts based on the gains their students attained on standardized tests in a given year. The problem was that large percentages of teachers ranked in the bottom 20% of effective teachers one year ended up in the top 20% the very next year - and vice versa. Do these teachers' effectiveness really fluctuate so wildly from year to year, or is there a problem with the measuring instrument?

Much work needs to be done to understand how to reliably measure teaching effectiveness. We understand even less about what empowers teachers to be effective in the first place, and how to spread expertise and quality where it does exist. Developing better use of research on teacher working conditions will go a long way toward building - and keeping - effective teaching in our schools. Emerging research - including case studies conducted by CTQ - is starting to point toward collective expertise and experience - for example, within a teacher team - as a strong predictor of student achievement. If these findings hold true, the closed-door culture of our classrooms has a much higher cost than feeling lonely.
 

Barnett Berry presents to the Professional Educator Standards Board

The Professional Educator Standards Board of Washington State held their first meeting of the year this week. On March 24, Barnett Berry led a panel via conference call from Denver, CO (where power thankfully stayed connected during a sudden snow storm). Berry discussed the urban teacher residency (UTR) model and its implications for teacher preparation. You can view his presentation slides to learn about several current UTR programs and their components.

The Professional Educator Standards Board of Washington State held their first meeting of the year this week. On March 24, Barnett Berry led a panel via conference call from Denver, CO (where power thankfully stayed connected during a sudden snow storm). Berry discussed the urban teacher residency (UTR) model and its implications for teacher preparation. You can view his presentation slides to learn about several current UTR programs and their components.

CTQ Out and About: Model Standards for Teacher Leadership

CTQ is part of the Teacher Leadership Exploratory Consortium, which embarked on the development of model standards for teacher leadership in August 2008, and now invites educators, the public and the policymaking community to review and comment on these standards. Click here to find out more.
 

CTQ is part of the Teacher Leadership Exploratory Consortium, which embarked on the development of model standards for teacher leadership in August 2008, and now invites educators, the public and the policymaking community to review and comment on these standards.

The purpose of model standards is to stimulate dialogue among stakeholders of the teaching profession about what constitutes the knowledge, skills and competencies that teachers need to assume leadership roles in their schools, districts, and the profession. Click here to find out more.

CTQ and Teachers Network Publish Research Findings

CTQ draws on a Teachers Network survey and other research, including their own case studies, in the newly published report A Better System for Schools: Developing, Supporting and Retaining Effective Teachers. The report surfaces the compelling influence that peer support and leadership can have on teacher retention and effectiveness.

In a survey recently conducted by Teachers Network, 90 percent of over 1200 teachers surveyed reported that participating in a network improved their teaching. More than three quarters of them reported that their network participation improved their school overall. 94 percent reported gaining new knowledge and skills through their collaborative participation. In addition to improving teaching and learning, 79 percent of participants also felt that their participation was a catalyst for staying in the classroom.

CTQ draws on the Teachers Network survey and other research, including their own case studies, in the newly published report A Better System for Schools: Developing, Supporting and Retaining Effective Teachers. The report surfaces the compelling influence that peer support can have on teacher retention and effectiveness. CTQ President Barnett Berry commented, "The evidence from growing research and this recent survey points clearly to the power of teacher collaboration for teaching effectiveness and improving student achievement. Now it is time for policymakers to use the evidence to think carefully and act boldly in designing a 21st century, results-oriented profession."

While collaboration and leadership opportunities should be built systemically, thriving initiatives already exist and show their promise. Teachers Network serves over 21 affiliates who have adopted programs such as TeachNet and the New Teacher Resource Program. These programs operate on the same belief as the CTQ-managed virtual learning community, the Teacher Leaders Network: We must move beyond the isolating egg carton structure of school culture, and it starts with connecting teachers for leading and learning.

Collaboration and leadership opportunities both keep accomplished teachers in the profession and have the potential to leverage their expertise across a school. CTQ's analysis surfaces several schoolwide practices that will promote effective teaching. These include:

(1) principals who cultivate and embrace teacher leadership;
(2) time and tools for teachers to learn from each other;
(3) opportunities for teachers to connect and work with community organizations and agencies that support students and their families outside the school walls;
(4) evaluation systems that comprehensively measure the impact of teachers on student learning; and
(5) performance pay systems that primarily reward the spread of teaching expertise and spur collaboration among teachers.

Several policy briefs by Barnett Berry, Alesha Daughtrey and Alan Wieder of the Center for Teaching Quality, as well as Ken Futernick of West Ed, accompany the research report.

 

Betsy Rogers' Global Lessons

Betsy Rogers, 2003 National Teacher of the Year and member of the Teacher Leaders Network, recently traveled to South Africa as a People to People citizen ambassador. With a teacher's instinctive knack - and training - for being observant, Betsy soaked up everything in her travels and came home armed with lessons that could be applied to education in her home state, Alabama. Read her guest blog at the Alabama Best Practices Center to find out more.

Betsy Rogers, 2003 National Teacher of the Year and member of the Teacher Leaders Network, recently traveled to South Africa as a People to People citizen ambassador. With a teacher's instinctive knack - and training - for being observant, Betsy soaked up everything in her travels and came home armed with lessons that could be applied to education in her home state, Alabama. Read her guest blog at the Alabama Best Practices Center to find out more.

New CTQ Brief on Teacher Working Conditions

The Economic Policy Institute recently asked the Center for Teaching Quality to investigate what's known about the impact of various conditions on teaching quality. The resulting policy brief, Teaching Effectiveness and The Conditions That Matter Most in High-Needs Schools, is authored by Barnett Berry, CTQ President; Alesha Daughtrey, Research and Policy Associate, and Alan Wieder, Senior Research Consultant.

Parents have always understood something that has become increasingly clear to policymakers: the quality of the teacher has the biggest impact of any school-based factor on a child's learning. What is less understood is what conditions impact a teacher's effectiveness. What qualities in a teacher's background and preparation translate into student achievement gains? And once a teacher is teaching, what helps them to teach better?

To parse some of these questions, the Economic Policy Institute recently asked the Center for Teaching Quality to investigate what's known about the impact of various conditions on teaching quality. The resulting policy brief, Teaching Effectiveness and The Conditions That Matter Most in High-Needs Schools, is authored by Barnett Berry, CTQ President; Alesha Daughtrey, Research and Policy Associate, and Alan Wieder, Senior Research Consultant.

The trio re-examines the established research and uses case studies from their investigations into teacher working conditions to home in on significant, but lesser known, findings. For example, while the traditional wisdom is that a teacher's academic ability does contribute to student achievement, the impact is small when compared to factors like preparation. And the impact of preparation doesn't come down to alternative vs. traditional pathways, but the quality of individual factors within any program of preparation. Opportunities to engage in the actual practice of teaching and congruence between the student teaching experience and actual first-year teaching assignment are elements of preparation programs that yield high student achievement gains. For teachers who teach in high-needs schools, specific preparation for those schools contributes significantly toward their success.

Once a teacher is placed in a school, further conditions shape their potential to teach successfully. One key finding in the policy brief is that research that measures the impact of a teacher's experience singly cannot encompass the effect of teacher experience collectively. When experiences and strengths are used strategically in a team of teachers, support is given and expertise spread. Research must drill further into clarifying the effect of the composition of teachers' skills and experience within a team or school.

CTQ's newest TeacherSolutions team, focused on teacher working conditions (TWC), is hard at work investigating the latest research and finding ways to use working conditions data to improve policy decisions. Their conclusions will deepen our understanding of what it takes to give all students access to high quality, efficacious teaching - when the condition of their school is not an obstacle.

Syndicate content